Bow-hunting is an engaging and learnable hobby. To fully enjoy this sport, it is crucial to comprehend the correct procedures for fastening broadheads. The broadhead, being the most essential part of an arrow, determines whether you will successfully take down your target in a single shot. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of this component, guiding you on the appropriate methods to attach broadheads.
Table of Contents
Broadhead Options: Detachable Blades, Fixed Blades, and Mechanical Blades
Broadheads come in three main categories: detachable blades, fixed blades, and mechanical blades.
Detachable Blades
Detachable blades can be removed and replaced when they become dull or damaged. This feature allows hunters to maintain their arrows in optimal condition by easily replacing the arrowheads.
Fixed Blades
Fixed blades, resembling ancient arrows, have permanently attached broadheads. These blades are affixed to the shaft using either superglue or soldering. They are ideal for arrows that require less drawing string force.
Mechanical Blades
Mechanical blades are characterized by their retractable nature. These are expandable broadheads that retract during flight and expand upon impact. They are typically used with heavier bows than the standard ones.
Different Attachments Methods: Riveting, Tying, and Gluing
Broadheads can be attached to the arrow using three different methods. Let’s explore each method in detail:
Riveting
Riveting involves screwing the broadhead onto the arrow rod. It is crucial to ensure that the head is securely fastened. In this process, you will need the broadhead, the appropriate screws, and the screwing manual that comes with the broadhead. By following the instructions carefully, you can avoid any mishaps.
Tying
Tying is a traditional, yet ineffective, method. It involves using a nylon string to attach the broadhead to the shaft. However, the rope does not provide a secure hold, and the broadhead may come loose during flight or after hitting the target.
Gluing
Gluing is a widely used and reliable method for attaching broadheads to arrows. You have two options: hot glue or cold glue.
Hot Glue
Many bow-hunters prefer using hot glue to fix their broadheads to the shaft. Hot glue is easy to apply and creates a firm bond between the pieces. It can be used for both fixed and detachable broadheads since it can be easily removed by reheating. However, caution should be exercised during the removal process to avoid damaging the broadhead. To minimize the risk of damage, use moderate to low heat, such as a spirit lamp rather than a torch.
Advantages of Using Hot Glue
- Easy application
- Allows for easy removal of the broadhead
- Enables adjustment for better fitting
- A time-tested method endorsed by professionals
Disadvantages of Using Hot Glue
- Potential risk of burns
- High heat can damage the broadhead
- Requires a glue gun and a power source
Cold Glue
Another option is to use super glue or any standard cold glue to fix the broadhead to the shaft. The process of applying cold glue is similar to that of hot glue.
Advantages of Using Cold Glue
- Instant drying
- Easy application
- Provides a firm hold on the broadhead
- Safe to use
Disadvantages of Using Cold Glue
- The broadhead cannot be detached from the shaft, limiting its use to fixed broadheads only
- Cold glue can become brittle and crack over time
- Lack of flexibility in realigning the broadhead if not precisely fitted to the shaft
Attaching Broadheads: A Simple Three-Step Process
Among the discussed methods, tying should be avoided, as it is less effective. Riveting is a better option, but it is commonly used by professional bow hunters due to its complexity. Gluing, on the other hand, is the most popular and practical technique. Here’s a simple three-step guide for attaching broadheads using glue:
Step 1: Arrange the Pieces
Align the broadhead and the shaft correctly, placing an adapter between them for added strength (though it is not essential). Dust off the surfaces that will come into contact, and use sandpaper to file and clean them further. Remove any residue using alcohol or nail polish. Ensure both pieces are thoroughly cleaned before proceeding.
Step 2: Gluing
This step is crucial. Choose your preferred glue, whether hot or cold, and follow the instructions for heating the hot glue, if applicable. It is essential to exercise caution to avoid burns during the application process. You will need a glue gun or an applicator.
Step 3: Alignment
Ensure proper alignment of the broadhead and the shaft. Cross-check the arrangement while fitting, applying glue, and joining the pieces together. Alignment is crucial to minimize any resistance experienced during arrow flight caused by misalignment.
Conclusion
With the information provided in this article, you now have a clear understanding of the recommended methods for attaching broadheads. Once you have successfully affixed your broadhead, it is important to follow a few additional measures to ensure its longevity:
- Properly uncock the arrow from the bow (click here for guidelines)
- Store your arrows in a quiver
- Thoroughly remove all parts of the broadhead from the animal after use
- Invest in a durable broadhead and ensure proper attachment to the shaft
For more information on outdoor activities and hunting techniques, visit 5 WS, your go-to source for all things outdoors.
Source: Survival Hunting Tips
